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News
headlines out around 12:30 pm CT reporting US officials expect Russia to invade Ukraine next week sent markets in a frenzy. Agriculture was higher, USD higher, energy markets sharply higher, and equities lower. The soybean complex and grains were higher in
general today on SA crop production concerns. The USD was up about 49 points as of 1:10 pm CT and WTI crude nearly $3.70 higher. US equities traded two-sided and were lower at the CBOT ag market close.
Private
exporters reported the following activity:
-108,000
metric tons of soybeans for delivery to China during the 2022/2023 marketing year
-128,000
metric tons of corn for delivery to Japan during the 2021/2022 marketing year
-30,000
metric tons of soybean oil for delivery to unknown destinations during the 2021/2022 marketing year
WEATHER
EVENTS AND FEATURES TO WATCH
- Tropical
Cyclone Dovi will bring heavy rain to portions of northern New Zealand this weekend - The
storm was located 765 miles east southeast of Brisbane, Australia and 795.6 miles north northwest of Auckland, New Zealand moving south southeasterly and producing maximum sustained wind speeds of 90 mph near its center - Dovi
will steadily weaken over the next two days and will be located 164 miles west southwest of Auckland around 1800 GMT Saturday with sustained wind speeds of 60 mph - The
storm will quickly lose its tropical characteristics, but it is still destined to bring some strong wind and heavy rain across North Island, New Zealand and some northern South Island locations as well tonight and especially Saturday - Rainfall
of 3.00 to 8.00 inches will accompany the storm through northern New Zealand resulting in some flooding at least some risk of damaging wind - Rain
from the system is already impacting a part of New Zealand at the time of this report - Some
welcome snowfall occurred across northwestern Kazakhstan Thursday and early today - Moisture
totals varied up to 0.40 inch through 0600 GMT and that snow has since moved to north-central and northeastern parts of the nation - Another
wave of snow is expected this weekend into early next week - The
precipitation will not only induce some significant snow totals of 3 to 12 inches and local totals to 15 inches, but moisture totals will vary from 0.20 to 0.75 inch with a few amounts to 1.25 inches - The
moisture will be extremely welcome and helpful in bolstering topsoil moisture in the region when the snow melts
- Soil
conditions have been notably dry since last summer’s heat and dryness - Rain
developed in Argentina overnight from western Buenos Aires and La Pampa into Cordoba and San Luis - Most
of the rain was light, but it maintained favorable topsoil moisture for many areas and increased it in other areas - Temperatures
were very warm to hot in northern Argentina and more seasonably warm in the south - Argentina’s
rain this morning will shift to the northeast, but it will diminish as it gets into the central and north part of Santa Fe and areas to the east and north are unlikely to get much significant moisture
- Any
precipitation will be welcome, but net drying is expected over the next ten days resulting in rising levels of crop stress for portions of that region - Some
improving rain will occur in the last days of February and early March, although rain amounts may still be a little light - Temperatures
are expected to be warmer than usual in this first week of the outlook and then a little cooler in the south during the following week - Brazil
rainfall Thursday was greatest from Minas Gerais to eastern Mato Grosso Thursday, though it was not heavy - Temperatures
were seasonable with a cooler bias in the wetter areas. - Hot
temperatures occurred again Thursday in Paraguay accelerating the region’s drying trend after some beneficial moisture fell earlier in this past week - Brazil
weather through early next week will be wettest in northern parts of the nation from center west through Minas Gerais and immediate neighboring areas - Fieldwork
will be slow, but some progress is expected - Rain
will fall late this weekend and early next week in central and southern Rio Grande do Sul into central and eastern Parana - Relief
from dryness in western Parana, Mato Grosso do Sul and Paraguay will be possible in the second half of next week and out farther in the second week of the outlook - No
heavy soaking of rain is expected, but any precipitation will prove to be beneficial and welcome - Northwest
Africa, Spain and Portugal precipitation will continue limited over the next ten days
- Moisture
is needed as winter crops begin to warm up and develop more aggressively - Moisture
must improve in late February and March to protect production in many unirrigated areas - Weather
in the remainder of the world has not changed much from that of Wednesday and most anomalies are not enough to move markets in a big way. - There
is no threatening cold weather coming to any part of Europe or Asia during the next ten days and probably not for two weeks - France,
the U.K. and most of eastern Europe into to the western parts of the CIS will see frequent bouts of precipitation including snow and some rain
- China’s
Yangtze River Basin and areas to the south to the coast will see waves of rain and with some snow in the north part of the region during the next two weeks - Soil
conditions will remain saturated in much of the region - Future
rice planting should have plenty of moisture to work with - Rapeseed
conditions will be good when greening begins, but a little drier bias might help protect crops until warming has occurred - Northern
China will get a few brief bouts of snow, but accumulations should be light - Xinjiang
China weather is becoming more active with waves of snow expected mostly in the northeast and throughout the mountainous areas in the northwest - The
moisture resulting from snow will improve topsoil moisture and runoff potential in the spring - the
first half of winter was quite dry this year - India’s
weather will be drier biased for a while, but light rainfall in some areas the past couple of days was welcome - More
precipitation is needed to ensure the best winter crop yields, but the nation is still poised to see very good yields this year - South
Africa precipitation will be limited for a while, but should increase next week
- Crop
conditions are rated favorably - West-central
Africa coffee and cocoa production areas will see some increase in shower activity this weekend, but most of the rain is not expected to be enough to greatly increase topsoil moisture - Additional
showers are expected in the Feb. 16-22 period that may stimulate a few areas of localized flowering - The
rainy season is expected to begin relatively well with March wetter than late February - East-central
Africa precipitation has been and will continue to be most significant in Tanzania which is normal for this time of year.
- Ethiopia
is dry biased along with northern Uganda and that is also normal - Southeast
Asia precipitation will continue erratic from one day to the next, but most of Indonesia and Malaysia precipitation will continue frequent and abundant - Mainland
areas of Southeast Asia seem poised to see an early start to scattered showers and thunderstorms during the next couple of weeks with next week wettest - Eastern
Australia sorghum, cotton and other crop areas; including some sugarcane areas, will see net drying over the next ten days to two weeks.
- The
environment will reduce soil moisture and could stress some dryland crops in the interior parts of the region - Coastal
showers are expected, but rainfall will be lighter than usual - Any
showers that occur in key cotton and sorghum areas will fail to produce enough rain to bolster soil moisture - U.S.
hard red winter wheat areas are advertised to receive significant moisture during the Wednesday/Thursday period of next week on both the European and GFS model runs today - Moisture
in the high Plains region should be light with a limited impact on drought and/or soil and crop conditions - Eastern
portions of hard red winter wheat country will get significant moisture with 0.40 to 1.50 inches possible with the southeastern corner of the region wettest - Some
snow is expected in Nebraska, northern Kansas and some areas in Colorado - Another
weather system might impact a part of the region after February 22, but it will likely disfavor the southwest as well - U.S.
storm next week will wallop the Midwest and Delta - Widespread
rain and some snow will fall during the middle to latter part of next week in the Midwest, Delta and southeastern states - Wednesday
and Thursday will be the stormier days - Moisture
totals will vary from 1.00 to more than 2.00 inches from the Delta to parts of Iowa and from there into the Great Lakes region and Ohio River Basin
- Impressive
snowfall will be possible in northern portions of the storm - Another
U.S. storm is possible in the second weekend of the outlook with the southeastern Plains, lower Delta and southeastern corner of the nation most impacted and it should occur mostly as rain
- Another
storm is expected in a part of the northern Plains and upper Midwest after Jan. 22, but confidence in this event is low - Precipitation
in the U.S. Plains and Midwest will be restricted until the middle part of next week - California
is unlikely to get significant moisture for the next couple of weeks - West
Texas may get some light precipitation briefly during mid-week next week as the new storm system begins to evolve in the central states - South
Texas precipitation is expected to be restricted over the next ten days - U.S.
Pacific Northwest precipitation will be lighter than usual over the next ten days, but at least some moisture is expected - Limited
precipitation will continue in the northwestern U.S. Plains and in southwestern Canada’s Prairies, although some moisture is expected - Canada’s
southwestern Prairies are still snow free with only light snowfall expected in the next ten days - North
America temperatures will be warmer biased in the central and western United States and western Canada during the coming week while readings are closer to normal in the eastern states - Second
week temperatures will bring some warming to the Atlantic Coast states and lower eastern Midwest while a cool bias lingers in the southern Plains and upper Midwest
- These
anomalies are not likely great enough influence energy markets very much - Middle
East snow cover has been favorable recently - Rain
and snow will move across Iran today into Saturday with drier weather in most other areas in the Middle East through the coming week - The
moisture will be good for winter crops - Today’s
Southern Oscillation Index is +9.56 - The
index will slowly level off over the next few days after its recent rise - New
Zealand will receive significant rain in North Island and in some western and northern parts of South Island through the weekend due to remnants of Tropical Cyclone Dovi - The
moisture will be welcome and help to raise topsoil moisture - There
is some potential for local flooding, however - Drier
weather is expected next week - Temperatures
will trend a little a little warmer after the rain passes - Mexico
will experience cooler than usual weather with rain in some of the east-central and southeastern parts of the nation periodically over the coming week
- The
moisture will be good for early season crop development late this month and in March - Sugarcane,
citrus and winter rice will benefit most, but some other fruits and vegetable crops will also benefit
- Early
season sorghum and corn planting will occur well this year if the precipitation is great enough
- The
remainder of the nation will be dry - Central
America precipitation will be greatest along the Caribbean Coast during the next seven to ten days - Guatemala
will also get some showers periodically - Western
Colombia, Ecuador and Peru rainfall may be greater than usual during the balance of this week and early into the coming weekend - Western
Venezuela will also experience a boost in rainfall - The
remainder of Venezuela will remain dry
Source:
World Weather Inc.
Bloomberg
Ag Calendar
- USDA
export inspections – corn, soybeans, wheat, 11am - New
Zealand Food Prices - Ivory
Coast cocoa arrivals
Tuesday,
Feb. 15:
- EU
weekly grain, oilseed import and export data - Malaysia’s
Feb. 1-15 palm oil exports - Malaysia
crude palm oil export tax for March (tentative) - New
Zealand global dairy trade auction
Wednesday,
Feb. 16:
- EIA
weekly U.S. ethanol inventories, production - FranceAgriMer
report; monthly grains outlook - HOLIDAY:
Thailand
Thursday,
Feb. 17:
- USDA
weekly net-export sales for corn, soybeans, wheat, cotton, pork and beef, 8:30am - International
Grains Council monthly report
Friday,
Feb. 18:
- ICE
Futures Europe weekly commitments of traders report, ~1:30pm - CFTC
commitments of traders weekly report on positions for various U.S. futures and options, 3:30pm - FranceAgriMer
weekly crop condition report
Source:
Bloomberg and FI
CFTC
Commitment of Traders report
Traditional
funds trimmed their net long position as of February 8 for corn, oil, and all three wheat markets while building onto their net long positions for soybeans and meal. But the net long position for corn was 26,600 contracts less than expected. The funds position
for soybeans, meal and Chicago wheat were also less long than estimated. We see little implication from this report on futures prices for corn and other products as prices were very volatile over the last three business days. Index funds were good sellers
in corn of 35,700 contracts. There were no record positions for the notable positions we monitor.
Reuters
report:
SUPPLEMENTAL
Non-Comm Indexes Comm
Net Chg Net Chg Net Chg
Corn
253,614 -35,699 441,755 6,127 -669,709 19,098
Soybeans
139,522 7,039 187,798 -4,123 -291,540 -6,975
Soyoil
32,549 -5,562 118,969 -14 -163,929 6,430
CBOT
wheat -50,234 -3,772 143,160 3,493 -89,230 -433
KCBT
wheat 11,865 -2,558 57,099 1,564 -71,892 -108
=================================================================================
FUTURES
+ OPTS Managed Swaps Producer
Net Chg Net Chg Net Chg
Corn
337,332 -35,219 278,672 2,473 -662,918 22,679
Soybeans
166,315 11,827 127,305 -7,396 -296,525 -5,867
Soymeal
88,138 11,395 92,950 -2,029 -226,665 -4,442
Soyoil
72,782 -7,694 89,626 3,198 -171,296 6,209
CBOT
wheat -29,552 -3,100 93,613 4,169 -72,914 -632
KCBT
wheat 34,473 -3,326 26,985 1,493 -61,822 -403
MGEX
wheat 3,596 -363 2,365 -51 -14,740 -976
———- ———- ———- ———- ———- ———-
Total
wheat 8,517 -6,789 122,963 5,611 -149,476 -2,011
Live
cattle 81,842 12,570 83,879 3,151 -166,238 -10,326
Feeder
cattle 716 2,733 6,566 738 -1,585 -2,259
Lean
hogs 78,672 8,703 62,088 1,899 -133,137 -12,397
Other NonReport Open
Net Chg Net Chg Interest Chg
Corn
72,575 -408 -25,660 10,475 1,998,012 18,490
Soybeans
38,685 -2,623 -35,780 4,059 1,078,690 72,171
Soymeal
15,480 -3,112 30,098 -1,812 510,347 32,183
Soyoil
-3,524 -859 12,410 -855 484,568 -11,600
CBOT
wheat 12,549 -1,148 -3,696 711 486,477 -5,574
KCBT
wheat -2,564 1,133 2,929 1,103 240,374 -5,794
MGEX
wheat 3,910 262 4,870 1,128 72,269 289
———- ———- ———- ———- ———- ———-
Total
wheat 13,895 247 4,103 2,942 799,120 -11,079
Live
cattle 19,165 406 -18,648 -5,801 392,147 4,305
Feeder
cattle 3,206 802 -8,902 -2,015 56,382 461
Lean
hogs 6,251 1,457 -13,873 337 358,156 29,082
=================================================================================
Source:
CFTC, Reuters and FI
US
Believes Putin Has Decided To Invade Ukraine, Expect Invasion To Begin Next Week – NBC
US
Univ. Of Michigan Sentiment Feb P: 61.7 (est 67.0; prev 67.2)
–
Current Conditions: 68.5 (est 72.1; prev 72.0)
–
Expectations: 57.4 (est 64.5; prev 64.1)
–
1-Year Inflation: 5.0% (est 5.0%; prev 4.9%)
–
5-10 Year Inflation: 3.1% (prev 3.1%)
77
Counterparties Take $1.636 Tln At Fed Reverse Repo Op (prev $1.634 Tln, 76 Bids)
Corn
·
CBOT corn ended higher on increasing worries over a Ukraine/Russia conflict after the US projected an invasion as early as this weekend, and ongoing weather issues for Southern Brazil and Argentina.
·
Higher USD limited gains. Brent crude rose to $95 a barrel for the first time since September 2014 (BB).
·
March corn settled up 9.50 cents at $6.51, up 5% on the week, just shy of its contract high.
·
Today was the final day of the Goldman roll and March/May spread narrowed 0.75 cent.
·
Today Safras & Mercado estimated the Brazil total corn crop at 115.7 million tons, nearly unchanged from its previous figure.
·
China’s hog prices fell sharply by an average 7.3% between Monday and Thursday to 12.7 yuan ($1.95) a kilogram, according to data from Shanghai JC Consulting Co Ltd. per a Reuters article.
·
China’s sow herd fell 2.9% by the end of the fourth quarter of last year from the previous quarter to 43.29 million head, 4% greater than the previous year. China’s pig herd at the end of December was up 10.5% from the previous
year, at 449.22 million head, and 2.6% higher on the quarter. (Reuters)
·
China’s AgMin looks for the countries meat production to increase 2.8% annually to 89 million tons by 2025, from 77.5 million tons produced in 2020. Pork production would remain stable at around 55 million tons. (Reuters)
Export
developments.
·
Private exporters reported the following activity:
-128,000 metric tons of corn for delivery to Japan during the 2021/2022 marketing year
U
of I: Ethanol Production Profits in 2021: What a Ride!
Irwin,
S. “Ethanol Production Profits in 2021: What a Ride!.” farmdoc daily (12):18, Department of Agricultural and Consumer Economics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, February 10, 2022.
https://farmdocdaily.illinois.edu/2022/02/ethanol-production-profits-in-2021-what-a-ride.html
Updated
2/11/22
March
corn is seen in a $6.15 and $6.85 range (up 20, up 20)
December
corn is seen in a wide $5.25-$7.00 range
·
The US soybean complex extended gains on SA production concerns and additional USDA 24-hour sales announcements. USDA reported China bought 108,000 tons of new-crop soybeans and 30,000 tons of 2021-22 soybean oil to unknown. We
think that might have been India. Soybean oil gained over meal. Crush is up 10.75 basis March to $1.45. NOPA crush is due out Tuesday and estimates are below.
·
March soybeans settled 8.75 cents higher, well off session highs, at $15.83, up 2% for the week. March soymeal rallied $2.60 at $456.60 per short ton and March soyoil was up 1.21 cents at 65.72 cents, which saw a boost from related
energy markets.
·
Warmer and dry conditions will occur for southern Brazil and Argentina over the next week.
·
Safras & Mercado estimated the Brazil soybean crop at 127.17 million tons, down from 132.3 million tons previously.
·
Paraguay’s AgMin estimated the soybean crop at around 5 million tons, lowest level in the last decade. Some estimates are around 4 million tons.
·
Parts of Indonesia’s Sumatra and Kalimantan will see heavy rain through the end of today.
·
Note China soybean meal futures are trading near their highest level since 2012. China returns on hog production are poor with the high meal and corn prices.
·
We see a record January NOPA crush when updated Tuesday and are at the high side of a range of expectations. There were a couple plants that saw unexpected downtime in the WCB but January was running full out for many crushing
plants taking advantage of good margins. Soybean oil stocks are seen by FI declining from December. Recall SBO stocks at the end of December were unusually high, especially when you compare them to the NASS crush report that came out at the beginning of the
month.
·
The Reuters trade guess for NOPA January crush came in at 186.7 million bushels, above 186.4 million for December and up from 184.7 year earlier. The range was 183.7-188.5 million. Many analysts expect a build in soybean oil stocks
to 2.062 billion pounds from 2.031 billion pounds at the end of December and compares to 1.799 billion year earlier. If realized US soybean oil stocks would be up seven consecutive months. End of January NOPA US soybean oil stocks ranged from 2.000 to 2.150
billion pounds. We are at 2.007 billion pounds.
- Iran
passed on 60,000 tons of soybean meal and 60,000 tons of barley due to high prices. Shipment was sought between Feb. 15 and March 15.
- Private
exporters reported the following activity:
-108,000 metric tons of soybeans for delivery to China during the 2022/2023 marketing year
-30,000
metric tons of soybean oil for delivery to unknown destinations during the 2021/2022 marketing year
Updated
2/7/22
Soybeans
– March $14.75-$16.50
Soybeans
– November is seen in a wide $12.00-$15.75 range
Soybean
meal – March $420-$480
Soybean
oil – March 66.50-69.00
·
US wheat futures traded sharply higher on Ukraine/Russia conflict concerns that may disrupt wheat shipments out of the Black Sea, strong EU wheat prices, and fund buying. During the session, comments from US officials rallied
selected commodity markets. White House national security adviser warned Russia now has enough forces to conduct a military operation against Ukraine. Markets rallied post news headlines that started to hit the tapes around 12:30 pm CT. Volatility increased.
·
We saw unusual ‘insurance’ paid in the wheat options market:
-KWZ2 $12.00 calls traded 15.50c x 500 lots. Early. Rebid 15.50c without counter.
-WH2 $8.50 calls traded 2.50 – 3.00c x 3000 lots.
·
EU wheat futures settled up 7.25 euros, or 2.8%, at 268.75 euros ($306.38) a ton.
·
IKAR estimated Russia’s 2022 grain crop at 127 million tons, including 82.5 million tons of wheat, and grain exports in 2021-22 season at 46 million tons.
·
Russia’s wheat export duty will fall as of February 16 from $93.20 to $92.80 per ton, fifth weekly decline. Barley will fall from $73.30 to $74.10 per ton, and corn will be unchanged at $52.70 per ton.
·
Russia plans to buy 1.2 million tons of intervention grain this year.
·
Next week a major US winter storm is expected during mid to late week that could produce snow and rain across the Midwest and eastern hard red winter wheat areas.
·
Iran passed on 60,000 tons of soybean meal and 60,000 tons of barley due to high prices.
Shipment
was sought between Feb. 15 and March 15.
·
Results awaited: The Philippines seeks feed wheat from Australia and soybean meal from Argentina on February 11. Amounts are unknown.
·
Bangladesh seeks 50,000 tons of wheat set to close February 14.
·
Syria seeks 200,000 tons of wheat on February 14, open for 15 days.
·
Japan seeks 80,000 tons of feed wheat and 100,000 tons of barley on Feb 16 for arrival by July 28.
·
Jordan seeks 120,000 tons of feed barley on February 22 for late July through FH September shipment.
Rice/Other
·
None reported
Updated
2/2/22
Chicago
March $7.25 to $8.30 range
KC
March $7.45 to $8.55 range
MN
March $8.75‐$10.00
Argentina BA Grains Exchange
Terry Reilly
Senior Commodity Analyst – Grain and Oilseeds
Futures International
One Lincoln Center
18 W 140 Butterfield Rd.
Oakbrook Terrace, Il. 60181
W: 312.604.1366
ICE IM:
treilly1
Skype: fi.treilly
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