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US
and Canada are on holiday Monday. Friday we saw some positioning early ahead of the three day holiday weekend.  CBOT soybeans extended gains on SA dryness concerns. Meal was lower and after a two-sided trade soybean oil closed higher, in part of WTI crude
oil pairing some losses in the nearby contract.  For the week soybean oil made an impressive gain over soybean meal.  Rain is forecast to show up late this month for Argentina and southern Brazil, but models vary for intensity.  Corn was higher led by March
from talk of Chinese demand, although nothing showed up this week to confirm that. Chicago wheat settled mixed while KC and MN rallied.  CFTC Commitment of Traders report showed funds were more long than estimated for CBOT soybeans and meal. They were in line
with corn and less long than expected for soybean oil.  We see no impact on futures prices when they reopen Monday as the trade will be digesting three days of weather model changes for South America.

 

Private
exporters reported sales of 198,000 metric tons of soybeans for delivery to unknown destinations. Of the total, 66,000 metric tons is for delivery during the 2021/2022 marketing year and 132,000 metric tons is for delivery during the 2022/2023 marketing year.

 

 

 

Weather

Argentina’s
central and southern areas may still see good rain during the 23-25 February period, before getting rain bias north during the 25-26 period.  Southern Brazil will also see rain later this month.  Northern and central Brazil weather will improve with less precipitation
than that of this week. 23-25 period below.

Map

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World
Weather Inc.

WORLD
WEATHER HIGHLIGHTS FOR February 18, 2022

  • The
    European model run was wetter in Argentina during the second week of the outlook today.
    • Rain
      is advertised Wednesday, Thursday and again Feb. 27 with enough to improve soil moisture in at least a part of the driest region.
  • Additional
    adjustments to the second week South America outlook are anticipated over the weekend with the bottom line allowing some rain into central and southern Argentina periodically while the north stays dry biased.
  • Paraguay
    and southwestern Brazil will also receive less than usual rainfall during the coming ten days to two weeks, although some showers will occur periodically.
    • The
      resulting rain amounts will help slow crop deterioration, but it may not be enough to turn around crop conditions that may still deteriorate for a while especially into early next week.
  • In
    the U.S., concern is rising over too much moisture in the spring for areas from the lower Ohio River Valley southward to the Tennessee River Basin and northern Delta.
    • Rain
      in those areas Thursday has the ground saturated and poised for a more significant bout of runoff and flooding as greater rain falls next week from Tuesday night into Friday.
    • Rainfall
      of 2.00 to 5.00 inches will be sufficient to cause flooding, although it may not be severe quite yet.
    • There
      will be more rain in March impacting these same areas.
  • U.S.
    hard red winter wheat areas will get a little moisture periodically over the next couple of weeks but resulting amounts will still be too light for a serious change in soil moisture throughout the high Plains.
  • Not
    much changed in the remainder of the world
    • There
      is still some interest over west-central Africa rainfall for coffee and cocoa, but World Weather, Inc. believes seasonal rainfall will increase gradually during March and that delayed showers in February will not have much impact on the bottom line.
    • Most
      of  Europe and Asia will not encounter any threatening cold weather to winter crops over the next ten days
    • Eastern
      Australia is still expecting some beneficial rainfall next week
    • South
      Africa will dry down next week
    • A
      few showers in the Iberian Peninsula and northwestern Africa over the next ten days will have little influence on the status of dryness in the region.

Source:
World Weather Inc.

 

Cold
next week for the US HRW wheat areas…

Source:
World Weather Inc.

 

Bloomberg
Ag Calendar

Monday,
Feb. 21:

  • Monthly
    MARS bulletin on crop conditions in Europe
  • USDA
    export inspections – corn, soybeans, wheat, 11am
  • Malaysia’s
    Feb. 1-20 palm oil export data
  • Ivory
    Coast cocoa arrivals
  • HOLIDAY:
    U.S., Canada

Tuesday,
Feb. 22:

  • EU
    weekly grain, oilseed import and export data
  • Brazil’s
    Unica may release cane crush and sugar output data during the week (tentative)
  • U.S.
    cold storage data for beef, pork and poultry, 3pm
  • EARNINGS:
    Wilmar International

Wednesday,
Feb. 23:

  • USDA
    total milk production, 3pm
  • EARNINGS:
    IOI Corp.
  • HOLIDAY:
    Japan, Russia

Thursday,
Feb. 24:

  • USDA
    weekly net-export sales for corn, soybeans, wheat, cotton, pork and beef, 8:30am
  • USDA
    corn, cotton, soybean and wheat acreage outlook, 8:30am
  • EIA
    weekly U.S. ethanol inventories, production, 11am
  • U.S.
    red meat production, 3pm

Friday,
Feb. 25:

  • ICE
    Futures Europe weekly commitments of traders report, ~1:30pm
  • CFTC
    commitments of traders weekly report on positions for various U.S. futures and options, 3:30pm
  • USDA
    corn, cotton, soybean and wheat end-stockpile outlook, 8:30am
  • FranceAgriMer
    weekly update on crop conditions
  • Malaysia’s
    Feb. 1-25 palm oil exports
  • U.S.
    cattle on feed, 3pm

Source:
Bloomberg and FI

 

 

CFTC
Commitment of Traders report

The
traditional fund was more long than estimated for soybeans and meal.  They were in line with corn and less long than expected for soybean oil.  We see no impact on futures prices when they reopen Monday as the trade will be digesting three days of weather
model changes for South America.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SUPPLEMENTAL     
Non-Comm               Indexes                  Comm

                       
Net        Chg        Net        Chg        Net        Chg

Corn              
259,453      5,840    434,908     -6,847   -666,112      3,596

Soybeans          
140,298        776    190,352      2,553   -297,073     -5,534

Soyoil             
31,737       -812    120,689      1,720   -166,335     -2,405

CBOT
wheat         -55,988     -5,754    146,811      3,650    -87,336      1,895

KCBT
wheat          12,614        748     57,435        337    -70,607      1,285

=================================================================================

 

FUTURES
+ OPTS     Managed                 Swaps              Producer

                       
Net        Chg        Net        Chg        Net        Chg

Corn           
   325,514    -11,818    289,981     11,311   -667,107     -4,189

Soybeans          
175,372      9,057    131,763      4,458   -306,822    -10,297

Soymeal            
89,170      1,031     92,305       -645   -227,598       -932

Soyoil             
70,381     -2,402     91,982      2,356   -173,658     -2,362

CBOT
wheat         -34,658     -5,106     96,188      2,576    -71,311      1,603

KCBT
wheat          36,050      1,578     26,919        -66    -61,033        789

MGEX
wheat           5,268      1,672      2,107       -259    -17,004     -2,264

                
———- ———- ———- ———- ———- ———-

Total
wheat          6,660     -1,856    125,214      2,251   -149,348        128

 

 

Live
cattle         86,061      4,219     83,598       -281   -170,896     -4,658

Feeder
cattle        3,256      2,541      6,954        388     -2,619     -1,034

Lean
hogs           79,242        571     62,392        305   -135,250     -2,113

 

                     
Other             NonReport                  Open

                       
Net        Chg        Net        Chg   Interest        Chg

Corn               
79,860      7,285    -28,249     -2,589  2,062,677     64,665

Soybeans           
33,264     -5,421    -33,577      2,204  1,124,836     46,146

Soymeal            
16,866      1,386     29,259       -840    524,560     14,213

Soyoil             
-2,613        911     13,908      1,498    486,365      1,797

CBOT
wheat          13,267        718     -3,487        210    511,039     24,561

KCBT
wheat          -2,495         69        558     -2,370    249,029      8,655

MGEX
wheat           4,783        874      4,846        -24     74,066      1,797

                
———- ———- ———- ———- ———- ———-

Total
wheat         15,555      1,661      1,917     -2,184    834,134     35,013

 

Live
cattle         21,479      2,314    -20,241     -1,594    406,721     14,573

Feeder
cattle        2,453       -753    -10,045     -1,142     58,181      1,799

Lean
hogs            7,383      1,132    -13,768        106    367,616      9,460

=================================================================================

Source:
Reuters, CFTC and FI

 

 

Macros

Canadian
Retail Sales (M/M) Dec: -1.8% (est -2.1%; prev 0.7%)


Retail Sales Ex Auto (M/M) Dec: -2.5% (est -1.5%; prev 1.1%)

Canadian
Retail Sales – Retail sales fell 1.8% to $57.0 billion in December. Lower sales at clothing and clothing accessories stores (-9.5%) and furniture and home furnishings stores (-11.3%) led the decline, which coincided with concerns over the spread of the COVID-19
Omicron variant in December.

 

79
Counterparties Take $1.675 Tln At Fed Reverse Repo Op (prev $1.647 Tln, 79 Bids)

 

Corn

·        
Corn was higher on Friday led by March position from talk of Chinese demand, although nothing showed up this week to confirm that.

·        
CBOT corn futures ended 1.00-4.25 cents higher. 

·        
March WTI was trading about 50 cents lower while the back months were higher around the time corn settled.  March WTI goes off the board Tuesday and Monday is a US holiday. 

·        
China granted imports of Chile beef and mutton products, another portal that extends their importing country list to ensure food security. 

 

Export
developments.

  • Iran’s
    SLAL bought about 120,000 tons of feed barley, 120,000 tons of feed corn and 180,000 tons of soybean meal. Prices were not available.  Shipment for all the grains and soymeal was sought in February and March.  On Feb. 11 they passed on 60,000 tons of feed
    barley and 60,000 tons of soymeal.

 

 

 

Updated
2/11/22

March
corn is seen in a $6.15 and $6.85 range

December
corn is seen in a wide $5.25-$7.00 range

 

Soybeans

·        
March soybeans took out yesterday’s high during morning trade. Soybeans closed higher on ongoing SA weather concerns and general commodity buying as Ukraine/Russian tensions persist. Weekend profit taking dried up by early morning.

·        
China needs to sell soybeans from reserves to satisfy spot consumption.  We are hearing some crushing plants are very short of soybeans.  If they ramp up to a 1.7 million ton crush this week, post to a slow holiday crush of less
than 700,000 tons, they need soybeans. 

·        
A Reuters poll averaged 113 million tons for Brazil soybean production. Lowest estimated was 106.8 million tons and highest 116.8 million. 

·        
Reuters noted overnight that India contracted to import a record 100,000 tons of soyoil from the United States.  Nearly 100,000 tons has been recorded for accumulated exports, not including unknown, per USDA export sales.

·        
No US soybean oil was reported under the 24-hour reporting system for Friday.  198,000 tons of soybeans were sold to unknown, split crop years.  We think there could be a Tuesday morning announcement if India was still in negotiations.

 

Export
Developments

  • Private
    exporters reported sales of 198,000 metric tons of soybeans for delivery to unknown destinations. Of the total, 66,000 metric tons is for delivery during the 2021/2022 marketing year and 132,000 metric tons is for delivery during the 2022/2023 marketing year.
  • Iran’s
    SLAL bought about 120,000 tons of feed barley, 120,000 tons of feed corn and 180,000 tons of soybean meal. Prices were not available.  Shipment for all the grains and soymeal was sought in February and March.  On Feb. 11 they passed on 60,000 tons of feed
    barley and 60,000 tons of soymeal.
  • Turkey
    seeks 6,000 tons of sunflower oil on February 23 for shipment between March 2 and March 25.

 

 

Table

Description automatically generated with medium confidence

 

India
Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare – 2021-22 oilseeds

Image

 

Soybean
oil share – July

Source:
Reuters and FI

 

Updated
2/15/22

Soybeans
– March $14.75-$16.50

Soybeans
– November is seen in a wide $12.00-$15.75 range

Soybean
meal – March $420-$480

Soybean
oil – March 64.00-6
8.00

 

Wheat

·        
US wheat was higher for higher protein contracts on Black Sea shipping concerns as Ukraine/Russian tensions continue to spook traders. Chicago, the heavily weighted fund wheat contract, ended mixed. Positioning was noted.

·        
May EU wheat futures that were trading up 7.00 euros at 275.75 euros per ton.

·        
Other than political/headline news, we have not seen much to reports for Friday’s trade. 

·        
Export development were routine on Friday and as expected. 

·        
China is a wait and see if they are serios on cutting back on soybean dependency. Any soybean import cuts could lead to significant increase in imports of feedgrains. 

 

Export
Developments.

·        
Taiwan bought 54,920 tons of US wheat for April 4-18 shipment if off the PNW.

o  
32,360 tons of U.S. dark northern spring wheat of 14.5% protein content bought at $409.69 a ton FOB

o  
15,115 tons of hard red winter wheat of 12.5% protein was bought at $396.37 a ton FO

o  
7,445 tons of soft white wheat of 10.5% protein was bought at $406.29 a ton FOB.

o  
freight $52.79 per ton

·        
Turkey seeks 255,000 tons of feed barley on February 22. Shipment is sought for March 1-31.

·        
Jordan seeks 120,000 tons of feed barley on February 22 for late July through FH September shipment. 

·        
Jordan’s state grain buyer seeks 120,000 tons of milling wheat, optional origins, on Feb. 23, with shipment in 60,000 ton consignments, for July 16-31, Aug. 1-15, Aug. 16-31 and Sept. 1-15. They also seek 120,000 tons of feed
barley on Feb. 22.

 

Rice/Other

·        
South Korea seeks 72,200 tons rice from U.S. and Vietnam on Feb. 25.

·        
(Reuters) – China’s state planner on Friday issued the minimum purchase prices for some rice products for 2022. The National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) set the minimum purchase prices for early indica, late indica
and japonica rice at 124 yuan, 129 yuan and 131 yuan per 50kg respectively. That works out at a minimum purchase price of 2,480 yuan ($392.14), 2,580 yuan and 2,620 yuan per ton respectively. The prices are also higher than those set for 2021, signaling increasing
support for production of the crop.

 

Updated
2/2/22

Chicago
March $7.25 to $8.30 range

KC
March $7.45 to $8.55 range

MN
March $8.75‐$10.00

 

 

Terry Reilly

Senior Commodity Analyst – Grain and Oilseeds

Futures International
One Lincoln Center
18 W 140 Butterfield Rd.

Oakbrook Terrace, Il. 60181

W: 312.604.1366

treilly@futures-int.com

ICE IM: 
treilly1

Skype: fi.treilly

 

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