PDF Attached

 

Fund estimates NA

 

North
American supply concerns, brighter outlook on US inflation, Black Sea grain deal update and EPA news drove CBOT ags higher. Midday weather outlook 6-10 for US was drier for the west central Midwest and wetter for a portion of the central and Northern Great
Plains. US crop concerns supported corn and soybeans. Funds are thought to be getting back into the long side of the market, especially for corn, whereas early this week held a (estimated) short position. Chicago wheat was higher. That market rallied after
President Putin said Russia was unlikely going to extend the grain deal, before a lower KC trade trimmed gains. The US Midwest weather outlook still calls for below normal rainfall over the next ten days. The decline of three points in US soybean and corn
ratings is supportive, despite the fact it is early in the crop season. However, the sharp early declines in G/E conditions is kicking up memories from the dry and hot 2012 crop year.
Note
Monday is a US holiday. No Sunday night or Monday trade until the Monday night session. Attached is the CME reminder and trading hours.

 

The
EPA delayed the release of biofuel mandates to at least June 21. They did not provide a reason for the delay (budget issue for the Bill?). We heard renewable diesel producers are lobbying for an increase in mandates as production of renewable diesel increased
rapidly over the past year. Regardless, we don’t expect any fireworks from this announcement but speculation there will be an increase in advanced biofuel mandates did get behind the rally in soybean oil today. Some traders noted December mandates proposed
for renewable are not high enough. We agree with where this renewable industry is headed. Remember economics will drive production in the long run. Burn food and prices will go higher. See EPA’s December announcement here.
https://www.epa.gov/renewable-fuel-standard-program/news-notices-and-announcements-renewable-fuel-standard

 

No
surprises for Conab Brazil supply

 

Weather

A map of the united states

Description automatically generated with medium confidence

 

World
Weather Inc.

WEATHER
TO WATCH

  • U.S.
    Midwest will not encounter any seriously warm or hot temperatures for a while
    • Gulf
      of Mexico will remain closed as a significant moisture source for the Midwest
    • Rainfall
      will continue lighter and more sporadic than usual for a while
    • Rain
      coming this weekend will be a very important event producing 0.25 to 0.75 inch of moisture and some locally greater amounts over 1.00 inch
      • The
        moisture and that which occurred last weekend will keep Midwest crops viable even in the driest areas
    • There
      will continue to be a strong need for timely rainfall
  • North
    America high pressure ridge will relocate to the central United States in late June and its amplitude is expected to be low which should help rain fall in southern Canada’s Prairies, the northern U.S. Plains and in “some” Midwestern states
    • A
      close watch on the distribution of rain is warranted, but the situation will continue to keep excessive heat out of the Midwest
  • World
    Weather, Inc. stands firm on its statement in the past of limited days of hot weather in the Midwest this year and that – like 1976 – should protect production this year even though precipitation remains lighter than usual
    • That
      does not mean a bumper crop and that does not mean some lost yield is not expected, but the environment will temper this year’s production so that it is not at either end of the extremes for production
  • U.S.
    Northern Plains and southeastern Canada’s Prairies will experience restricted rainfall over the next ten days resulting in some net drying; however, the precipitation that does occur will be timely and supportive of crop development
    • Fieldwork
      will advance well, but timely rain will be needed to ease developing dryness
    • Some
      rain will fall late this week and into the weekend offering a little relief to crop areas in the eastern Dakotas and Minnesota
    • Portions
      of Manitoba Canada and the western Dakotas may miss some of the coming week of rainfall
  • Alberta,
    Canada and some western Saskatchewan crop areas that have been drought stricken for a very long period of time will have opportunity to receive significant rain later this week and into the weekend
    • No
      drought busting rain is expected, but enough relief should occur to revitalize crops that have been withering in recent days and weeks
  • Cooling
    is likely Canada’s Prairies and a part of the northern U.S. Plains briefly later this week into early next week and that may help conserve soil moisture through lower evaporation rates
  • U.S.
    hard red winter wheat production areas will experience a good mix of rain and sunshine for summer crops produced in the region during the next ten days
    • Some
      of the moisture may not be welcome by maturing wheat
    • Some
      rain totals over the next ten days will vary from 0.75 to 2.50 inches
  • Southwestern
    U.S. Plains will be drying out during the next ten days to two weeks with little no rain and warmer than usual temperatures
    • High
      temperatures will reach into the 90s and over 100 degrees in central and southern Texas most days this week
    • Cotton,
      corn and sorghum areas in West Texas will be planted aggressively and will endure some warmer biased weather for a while later this month into July which is likely to firm up the soil to some degree
  • U.S.
    Delta and southeastern states will experience a good mix of rain and sunshine during the next ten days to two weeks favoring normal crop development and fieldwork
    • There
      is potential for repetitive rainfall and some strong to severe storms producing heavy rainfall
      • Local
        flooding will be possible
  • Washington’s
    Yakima Valley and north-central Oregon will be drier biased over the next two weeks while rain falls periodically in Idaho, Wyoming and Montana
  • California’s
    central valley and the southwestern U.S. desert region will be mostly dry for the next couple of weeks with temperatures near to below average
  • Ontario
    and Quebec grain and oilseed areas will receive periodic rainfall during the next ten days supporting improved crop conditions after recent drying
    • Warming
      is needed, though readings over the next ten days will often be cooler than usual
  • Europe
    weather is expected to slowly improve this weekend and next week with rain “eventually” falling across the previously dry areas in northern and eastern parts of the continent
    • Next
      week will be wetter than this week, but improvement is expected to gradually overspread the region
    • Temperatures
      will be warmer than usual over the two-week period especially in the north and that means crop moisture stress will be high in the Baltic Plain and neighboring areas until significant rain falls
  • Southern
    Europe will continue to experience the most frequent rain over the next two weeks, but it will not be excessively wet and crops should perform well during this period of time.
  • North
    Africa will finally see less frequent and less significant rain after mid-week this week resulting in much improved winter crop maturation and harvest conditions
    • Rain
      will fall during mid-week this week in northeastern Algeria and northern Tunisia with rainfall of 0.50 to 2.00 inches resulting
    • Recent
      weeks of wet weather has delayed harvesting and reduced grain quality especially in Morocco and northwestern Algeria
  • Drying
    in the western CIS over the next week to ten days will decrease topsoil moisture and raise a little crop moisture stress, but the impact is expected to be low
    • Changing
      weather should occur later this month returning needed rain to the region
  • Eastern
    Russia’s New Lands and a few northern Kazakhstan locations received some rain during the weekend
    • Most
      of the precipitation was too light for a serious improvement in soil moisture
    • Weather
      during the next ten days will be cooler than usual with rain shifting to the eastern New Lands leaving crop areas near the Ural Mountains and in northwestern Kazakhstan looking for greater rain
  • Rain
    is needed in Russia’s southern eastern New Lands, Kazakhstan and in a few Ukraine and Belarus locations
    • Most
      of the dryness is not critical except in Kazakhstan and a few areas immediately north in southeastern Russia’s spring wheat and sunseed region
    • Some
      showers are expected, but resulting rainfall will not fix the region’s moisture deficits
  • Frost
    and light freezes occurred later than usual in northwestern parts of Russia and the Baltic States during the weekend and again this morning in northern parts of Russia’s Eastern New Lands with lows in the 30s and one location slipping to 28 Fahrenheit
    • The
      impact on crops was low
  • China’s
    Northeast Provinces received rain Friday through Monday with highly varying amounts resulting
    • The
      moisture has been good for long term crop development, although more may be required soon because of seasonal warming
  • Weather
    in China over the next ten days will be dry and warm enough to allow dryness from interior eastern Inner Mongolia to expand west and southward over time.
    • The
      situation will be closely monitored
    • World
      Weather, Inc. believes there is potential for the heart of central Inner Mongolia and the Yellow River Basin to be drier and warmer than usual at times this summer
  • Southern
    China will continue to experience frequent rain and thunderstorms with seasonable temperatures that may trend a little cooler than usual periodically
    • Some
      areas may become too wet
    • The
      environment will be good for future rice, but conditions may be a little too wet for early rice which may be maturing and getting ready for harvesting
  • Xinjiang,
    China will experience seasonable temperatures over the next two weeks
    • The
      province has struggled with coolness in recent weeks and crop development is behind the usual pace
      • Production
        potentials have decreased because of some reduced area planted and due to the poor early season start to crop development
        • There
          is concern over early season frost and freeze potentials coming along before the crop is fully mature
      • Crop
        conditions are improving because of the recent development of more seasonable temperatures
        • Recent
          high temperatures have been in the 90s to slightly over 100 Fahrenheit
  • India’s
    monsoon will continue underperforming over the next ten days
    • Rain
      is likely in many areas, but resulting amounts will be well below average
    • Next
      week’s rainfall will be greatest in central areas
    • This
      week’s rain will be greatest along the lower west coast and from Sindh Pakistan into Rajasthan
  • Tropical
    Cyclone Biparjoy was roughly 198 miles southwest of the northwest coast of Gujarat, India at 1345 GMT today moving north northerly over open water and producing sustained wind speeds of 105 mph
    • Biparjoy
      will turn to the northeast today and begin weakening
      • A
        turn to the northeast is possible Tuesday afternoon and Wednesday which may bring the storm inland to the northwestern Gujarat crop region around 0900 GMT Thursday
      • The
        storm may still be a tropical cyclone at the time of landfall with wind speeds sustained at more than 80 mph
      • Heavy
        rain could begin to impact northwestern Gujarat later today and Wednesday and may also impact a part of Sindh, Pakistan Wednesday and Thursday
        • Remnants
          of the storm will bring heavy rain to Rajasthan, India  later this week
  • Tropical
    Storm Guchol has passed the main islands of Japan and will weaken today as it moves away from eastern Asia
  • Australia
    weather is expected to be relatively quiet this week and early next week with rain occurring in southern coastal areas mostly
    • Any
      showers that occur farther inland will be too brief and light to have much impact
    • Recent
      rain has winter crops establishing well
  • South
    Africa will experience rain in its important southwestern wheat, barley and canola production areas this week resulting in further assurance of a well-established crop.
    • Light
      rain of limited significance is likely elsewhere in the nation
  • Thailand
    needs greater rain to reduce crop stress in important rice, corn and some sugarcane production areas
    • Rain
      is needed and some is expected, but its distribution will be lighter than usual leaving many of the driest areas drier than usual for an extended period of time
  • Laos
    and Cambodia are experiencing better distributed rainfall than western Thailand and this will continue for a while
  • Vietnam
    rainfall will be restricted for a while leading to some net drying
  • Indonesia
    and Malaysia rainfall has become a little more sporadic and light recently, but soil moisture remains favorably rated
    • Southern
      parts of Indonesia would benefit from greater rain
  • Philippines
    weather remains good for most of its crops with little change likely for a while
  • Central
    Africa weather continues mostly near normal, although there is need for greater rain in some Kenya and Uganda locations
  • Mexico
    rainfall continued below average in many western and central crop areas in the nation recently
    • Rain
      is needed in both areas, but has been well below normal in most of the western crop areas for at least the past 90 days
      • Delayed
        summer crop planting is expected this year until seasonal rains arrive which are already later than usual
      • Some
        citrus, sugarcane and other fruit and vegetable crops are already being hurt by drought
  • Argentina
    weather over the next ten days will not provide much rainfall which will favor fieldwork in many areas, but no relief from dryness is likely in the southwest
  • Brazil
    weather during the coming will be more unsettled than in previous weeks resulting in some increases in topsoil moisture from Mato Grosso do Sul to Sao Paulo and southward into northern Rio Grande do Sul
    • The
      wet bias will maintain wet field conditions in wheat production areas as well as some Safrinha corn production areas
      • Drier
        weather is needed to support normal corn maturation and eventual harvest conditions
    • Rain
      elsewhere in Brazil will be too light and infrequent to have a big impact other than some short term disruptions to fieldwork
  • Today’s
    Southern Oscillation Index was -13.83 and it will move erratically higher over the next several days

Source:
World Weather, INC.

 

Bloomberg
Ag calendar

Tuesday,
June 13:

  • France
    agriculture ministry’s report on field crops
  • IGC
    grains conference, London, day 2
  • EU
    weekly grain, oilseed import and export data
  • Brazil’s
    Conab issues production, area and yield data for corn and soybeans

Wednesday,
June 14:

  • FranceAgriMer
    monthly grains balance sheet
  • New
    Zealand food prices
  • EIA
    weekly US ethanol inventories, production, 10:30am

Thursday,
June 15:

  • USDA
    weekly net-export sales for corn, soybeans, wheat, cotton, pork and beef, 8:30am
  • Port
    of Rouen data on French grain exports

Friday,
June 16:

  • ICE
    Futures Europe weekly commitments of traders report
  • CFTC
    commitments of traders weekly report on positions for various US futures and options, 3:30pm
  • FranceAgriMer’s
    weekly crop condition report

Source:
Bloomberg and FI

 

Soybean
and Corn Advisory

2023
U.S. Corn Yield Lowered 1.0 Bushel to 178.0 bu/ac

2023
U.S. Soybean Yield Lowered 0.5 Bushel to 51.5 bu/ac

2022/23
Brazil Soybean Estimate Unchanged at 155.0 Million Tons

2022/23
Brazil Corn Estimate Unchanged at 129.0 Million Tons

2022/23
Argentina Soybean Estimate Unchanged at 22.0 Million Tons

2022/23
Argentina Corn Estimate Unchanged at 35.0 Million Tons

 

Macros

US
CPI was near expectations. A rate hike is unlikely.

105
Counterparties Take $2.075 Tln At Fed Reverse Repo Op.

 

Corn

·        
US weather remains a concern and that was reflected for the upside in Sep and new-crop corn contracts today as funds are starting to get back into building a net long position. Note as of last night money managers were thought
to still hold a net short position, so there is upside potential for the corn market if the US weather pattern does not improve. 

·        
USDA rated 61% of the U.S. corn crop in good-to-excellent condition in its weekly crop progress report on Monday, down 3 percentage points from a week ago and below the average of estimates in a Reuters poll. (Reuters)

·        
The US G/E rating for corn is down 8 points over the past two weeks. We have not seen a drop like this since the 2021 crop season (down 8 over same period).  For comparison for those bullish weather, in 2012 the G/E declined 6
points between late May to June 10, but in 2012, the G/E eroded 35 points from June 10 to mid-July.  We are not looking at 2012 as an analog year. El Nino, while official, should remain weak this summer.  Yesterday’s crop ratings, using our weighted average,
ironically matches up with our working estimate of 180.5 for the US corn yield, one bushel below USDA, when using a 15-year August 1 yield history against crop conditions as of around August 1.  Our 180.5 bu/ac estimate has been left unchanged since early
spring. 

·        
See attached Aug yield scatter graph.

·        
USDA did not report US corn planting progress.  We think it was around 98 percent as of last Sunday. 93 percent is emerged so look for the trade to start taking conditions more seriously by late June.

·        
Today was the final day of the Goldman roll.

·        
A Bloomberg poll looks for weekly US ethanol production to be up 7,000 thousand barrels to 1043k (1030-1055 range) from the previous week and stocks up 104,000 barrels to 23.052 million.

 

 

Export
developments.

  • Iran
    seeks 120,000 tons of soybean meal and 120,000 tons of corn on June 14.
  • Algeria
    passed on 35,000 tons of soybeans meal. 

 

Price
outlook

July
corn $5.75-$6.35

September
corn $4.50-$5.75

December
corn $4.25-$5.75

 

Soybeans

·        
US crop concerns and speculation the EPA may increase advanced biofuel mandates when released a week later than what was set into law (Wednesday pushed back to June 21) sent soybeans and soybean oil higher. This does not change
the outlook on US crush expansion, IMO. The strength in soybeans pressured 2023 crush margins. Meanwhile August soybean oil share hit multi-month highs.

·        
Outside vegetable oil markets were higher overnight, led by a large recovery in rapeseed oil since the third week of May. Just over the past few business days, prices recovered more than 10 percent. EU net drying across key rapeseed
producing areas led the rally.

·        
CBOT soybeans were initially higher from a sharp 3 point decrease in the US soybean G/E rating. At  59 percent, this was one point below expectations and well below average for this time of year.  Products are higher in part to
strong soybean oil ahead of EPA’s mandate announcement and higher palm oil futures.

·        
We look for nearby soybean spreads to chop around headed into first notice day delivery.  We have a bias for soybean spreads to firm if producers hang onto old crop supplies.

·        
NOPA US crush is due out Thursday and traders are looking for 175.88 million bushels for the month of May, down on a daily adjusted basis from April but up nearly 3 percent from year ago. Soybean oil stocks are expected to drop
to 1.942 billion pounds from 1.957 billion pounds at the end of April (a 14 month high).

 

EPA
December 2022

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Description automatically generated

 

August
oil share below

 

Export
Developments

  • Egypt
    saw offers as low as $926 per ton c&f for 6000 tons of sunflower oil and $1075 per ton for 30000 soybean oil for arrival between August 20 and September 15.
    They
    are also in for a small amount of local vegetable oils.
  • Iran
    seeks 120,000 tons of soybean meal and 120,000 tons of corn on June 14.
  • Algeria
    passed on soybean meal.
  • USDA
    last week bought 1,220 tons of vegetable oils for export at $1,947-$2,292 per ton.
  • USDA
    seeks 6,410 tons of vegetable oils on June 15 for FH July shipment to the Dominican Republic.
  • USDA
    seeks 77,000 tons of soybean meal on June 14 for July 10-31 shipment to Indonesia.

 

 

Price
outlook

Soybeans
– July $13.00-$14.25, November $11.00-$14.50

Soybean
meal – July $360-$415, December $290-$450

Soybean
oil – July 52.50-56.00, December 43-53

 

Wheat

·        
Chicago wheat was higher earlier on light fund buying from a rally in corn and soybeans, before catching another leg up after President Putin mentioned the Black Sea grain deal may not get extended. KC and MN traded two-sided
and a lower settle trimmed gains in Chicago SRW wheat. US HRW wheat conditions have started to stabilize over the past two weeks, and we see little by class US production changes in the next USDA report if conditions remain near current levels by the end of
this month.

·        
September Paris wheat futures were up 0.50 euro at 238.75 per ton.

 

 

Export
Developments.

·        
Japan in a SBS import tender seeks 60,000 tons of feed wheat and 20,000 tons of barley on June 19 for arrival by November 30.

·        
Morocco seeks 500,000 tons of feed barley on June 14.

·        
Taiwan seeks about 56,000 tons of US wheat from the US on June 14 for July 31-August 14 shipment off the PNW.

 

Rice/Other

·        
Results awaited: South Korea seeks about 62,200 tons of rice, 44,400 tons from China and rest from Vietnam, on June 8, for arrival between September 1-30.

 

Price
outlook

Chicago Wheat
 July $5.85-$6.50, September $5.50-$6.75

KC – July $7.60-$8.50, September $7.50-$9.00

MN – July $7.75-$8.50, September $7.25-$9.00

 

 

 

 

 

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