PDF Attached

 

Private
exporters reported sales of 132,000 metric tons of soybeans for delivery to unknown destinations during the 2022/2023 marketing year.

 

We
revised our US SBO S&D (attached) by trimming SBO feedstock for biofuel. CBOT agriculture markets started the day sharply higher but profit taking paired gains in corn and wheat. The soybean oil market was again strong, underpinning soybeans. Sep through Dec
meal settled slightly lower from product spreading.  For the week, the trade saw an impressive bull run.

 

 

 

The
US weather outlook appears to be mostly unchanged, and the models are starting to converge showing net drying next week and ridging for the Midwest by late next week for the Midwest. Short term
rains will favor the southern areas of the Midwest through Sunday, northwest areas late in the
weekend and central & eastern areas Monday. 

 

 

Weather

1-7
day suggest some of the thin band of rains across the middle of the US shifted slight south

 

Past
seven days

 

Reuters:

Graphical user interface, website

Description automatically generated

 

 

World
Weather Inc.

WEATHER
TO WATCH AROUND THE WORLD

  • Northwestern
    U.S. Corn Belt is drying out and may experience restricted rainfall over the next ten days along with bouts of very warm to hot temperatures
    • Areas
      from northern Missouri and northwestern Illinois through Minnesota and the Dakotas to Canada’s southwestern Prairies will receive well below normal rainfall through Aug. 10
    • Temperatures
      will be hot at times during the period with extreme highs in the 90s to 105 degrees Fahrenheit. South Dakota will be hottest, but readings near and slightly over 100 will occur in Minnesota and Iowa too – as early as mid-week next week
    • Soil
      moisture is already quite low from eastern Nebraska and western and north-central Iowa into southern Minnesota and northwest into Montana, southeastern Alberta and southwestern Saskatchewan setting the stage for greater crop stress and at least some threat
      to production during the coming ten days of dry and warm to hot weather
  • U.S.
    Delta will receive waves of rain through the weekend to dramatically improve soil moisture and some crop conditions
    • Drying
      will resume for a while next week and temperatures will trend warmer
  • Southern
    Kansas, Oklahoma and the Texas Panhandle will be wetter biased today and Saturday resulting in a much needed boost in soil moisture and relief for crops and livestock from persistent hot, dry, weather
    • Rain
      totals will vary from 0.75 to 1.50 inches and local totals of 2.00 to 3.00 inches
    • A
      more limited rainfall patter will resume ther3after
  • Eastern
    U.S. Midwest weather will trend drier and warmer too, but mostly over a shorter period of time lasting from late next week into Aug. 8.
    • Some
      periodic showers will occur before and after that period to offer a slower rate of drying
    • Subsoil
      moisture is best in this region and will carry crops favorably through the drier and warmer days that lie ahead
  • U.S.
    southeastern states will see a good mix of rain and sunshine during the next two weeks
  • U.S.
    Pacific Northwest and southern British Columbia continued to bake in excessive heat and dryness Thursday. No relief is expected until this weekend when gradual cooling begins
    • Highest
      temperatures Wednesday were 100 to 109 Fahrenheit in central Washington and much of interior Oregon and 95 to 102 in the Snake River system of Idaho
    • Temperatures
      will be more seasonably warm next week
      • Excessive
        heat may return near mid-month
  • Southern
    Texas and northeastern Mexico will remain drought stricken for the next two weeks with no potential for change unless a tropical cyclone evolves
    • One
      of the recent GFS model runs does attempt to create a tropical cyclone in the northwestern Caribbean Sea and move it northeastern Mexico Aug 8-12, but confidence in this forecast is very low
  • Arizona
    and New Mexico rainfall is expected to increase during the week next week and into the following weekend
    • Some
      monsoonal showers may briefly reach into eastern and southern California and the Great Basin next week, but the impact on soil moisture will be minimal
      • There
        may be a risk of more forest fires as lightning occurs without much rainfall
  • Much
    of Europe is too dry and it will continue that way despite some potential for brief bouts of rain
    • Drought
      areas from Hungary through the lower Danube River Basin will receive a few showers today and Saturday and then trend drier for the following ten days
      • No
        serious moisture relief is expected, although the moisture will be welcome
    • Western
      Europe should continue dry biased through Aug. 10, despite a few showers that may evolve briefly on an infrequent basis
  • Europe’s
    greatest rainfall will occur from the Alps into Belarus, northwestern Ukraine and the Baltic States this weekend into early next week
    • Soil
      moisture in northeastern Europe is still rated quite favorably
  • Waves
    of rain are expected to continue impacting the western Commonwealth of Independent States, but greater rain is desired from southeastern Ukraine through Russia’s Southern Region to western Kazakhstan and a part of the eastern Russia New Lands
  • Heavy
    rain that fell Wednesday from the central Yellow River Basin into Hebei and northwestern Liaoning shifted into parts of the Northeast Provinces Thursday with amounts of 2.00 to 8.00 inches resulting in some local flooding.
  • China’s
    Yellow River Basin should dry down over the next full week and that change will be good following Wednesday’s heavy rain event
  • Most
    other areas in eastern China will get waves of rain and some sunshine during the next two weeks supporting crops in many areas
  • Tropical
    Depression Songda evolved near the Ryukyu Islands of Japan Thursday
    • The
      system will be poorly defined as it moves through the East China Sea and into the Jiangsu and Shandong, China coastal areas early next week.
      • Some
        heavy rain will accompany the storm inland, but it will probably weaken to depression status and will induce very little, if any, damage
  • Interior
    southeastern China will experience net drying over the coming week and then trend wetter thereafter
  • China’s
    Xinjiang province continues to experience relatively good weather
    • A
      few showers and thunderstorms are expected, but most of the region will be dry with temperatures varying greatly over the week to ten days
  • Argentina
    will see little to no rain over the next week to ten days, but recent rain in La Pampa and Buenos Aires has been great for improved wheat establishment
    • Crop
      areas in Cordoba and Santa Fe are still too dry and no relief is expected for a while
  • Far
    southern Brazil will receive periodic rainfall during the next ten days maintaining a typically moist pattern in the soil from Rio Grande do Sul into Paraguay, southernmost Mato Grosso do Sul and parts of both Parana and southern Sao Paulo
    • The
      moisture will be great for winter crops and should not have much impact on Safrinha crop maturation or harvesting
  • Safrinha
    cotton and late corn harvesting in Brazil will advance well due to continued dry and warm weather
  • There
    is no threat of damaging cold weather in Brazil coffee, citrus or sugarcane areas during the next two weeks
  • Southeastern
    Canada (Quebec and Ontario) crop conditions are rated favorably with little change likely for a while
  • Canada’s
    southwestern and central Prairies will dry down over the next week to ten days and temperatures will slowly rise above normal.
    • Crop
      stress will rise once again as soil moisture is slowly depleted
      • The
        greatest stress will eventually evolve in central, west-central, southwestern and south-central Saskatchewan and southeastern Alberta, but conditions will remain favorable through the weekend
  • India’s
    monsoonal rainfall is expected to continue widespread across the nation during the next two weeks with all areas impacted and most getting sufficient rain to bolster soil moisture and/or induce flooding
    • Some
      areas may become too wet, but the precipitation will occur with sufficient breaks to prevent serious flooding from occurring
    • Nationwide
      rainfall is still expected to be above normal through mid-August and additional relief should occur to the dry areas of Uttar Pradesh and Bihar. Cotton, groundnut and soybean areas of northwestern India should experience mostly good weather for crop improvements
      after flooding rain earlier this month
  • Sumatra,
    Indonesia rainfall continues a little too erratic and greater moisture is still needed in some areas, despite a little rain earlier this week
  • All
    other Southeast Asian nations will experience an abundance of rainfall during the next few weeks resulting in some flooding in the Philippines and the Maritime provinces
  • Australia
    weather in the coming ten days will be favorable for most winter crops
    • Central
      Queensland received rain Wednesday and Thursday favoring a boost in topsoil moisture for a part of winter crop country
    • Western
      Australia will get most of the significant rain this coming week, but some rain will eventually reach the southeastern parts of the nation in time next week.
  • South
    Korea rice areas are still dealing with drought, despite some rain that fell recently.
    • Some
      additional rain is expected over the next couple of weeks
  • There
    are no tropical cyclones in the Atlantic Ocean, Caribbean Sea or Gulf of Mexico and none are expected during the next week
    • Tropical
      Storm Frank and Georgette remained well off the southwest coast of Mexico today
      • Georgette
        will not likely develop much and will eventually dissipate
      • Frank
        will turn into a hurricane Friday and move away from North America
  • East-central
    Africa rainfall is increasing and will be greatest in central and western Ethiopia, but Uganda and Kenya will get some much needed improved rainfall
    • Tanzania
      is normally dry at this time of year, and it should be that way for the next few of weeks
  • West-central
    Africa rainfall has been and will continue sufficient to support coffee, cocoa, sugarcane, rice and cotton development normally
    • Some
      greater rain would still be welcome in the drier areas of Ivory Coast and Ghana
    • Seasonal
      rains are shifting northward leading to some drying in southern areas throughout west-central Africa
    • Cotton
      areas are expecting frequent rainfall in the next couple of weeks
  • South
    Africa’s crop moisture situation is favorable for winter crop establishment, although some additional rain might be welcome
    • Restricted
      rainfall is expected for a while, but the crop is rated better than usual
  • Central
    America rainfall will continue to be abundant to excessive and drying is needed
  • Mexico
    rain will be most abundant in the west and southern parts of the nation
  • Rain
    in the Greater Antilles will occur periodically, but no excessive amounts are likely
  • Today’s
    Southern Oscillation Index was +6.89 and it will move erratically over the next week
  • New
    Zealand weather is expected to be well mixed over the next two weeks
    • Temperatures
      will be seasonable with a slight cooler bias

Source:
World Weather INC

 

Bloomberg
Ag Calendar

Monday,
Aug. 1:

  • USDA
    export inspections – corn, soybeans, wheat, 11am
  • US
    crop conditions for wheat, corn, soybeans and cotton; spring wheat harvest, winter wheat crop progress, 4pm
  • USDA
    soybean crush, DDGS production, corn for ethanol, 3pm
  • Honduras
    and Costa Rica monthly coffee exports
  • International
    Cotton Advisory Committee releases monthly outlook report
  • EARNINGS:
    CF, Mosaic
  • HOLIDAY:
    Canada

Tuesday,
Aug. 2:

  • New
    Zealand global dairy trade auction
  • EU
    weekly grain, oilseed import and export data
  • Australia
    commodity index
  • US
    Purdue Agriculture Sentiment, 9:30am
  • EARNINGS:
    FMC, Green Plains, Andersons

Wednesday,
Aug. 3:

  • EIA
    weekly U.S. ethanol inventories, production, 10:30am
  • Malaysia’s
    July 1-20 palm oil export data
  • New
    Zealand Commodity Price

Thursday,
Aug. 4:

  • USDA
    weekly net-export sales for corn, soybeans, wheat, cotton, pork and beef, 8:30am
  • EARNINGS:
    Corteva

Friday,
Aug. 5:

  • FAO
    World Food Price Index
  • ICE
    Futures Europe weekly commitments of traders report
  • CFTC
    commitments of traders weekly report on positions for various U.S. futures and options, 3:30pm
  • FranceAgriMer
    weekly update on crop conditions
  • Malaysia’s
    Aug. 1-5 palm oil export data

Source:
Bloomberg and FI

 

First
Notice Day was Friday – registrations were unchanged, no deliveries

 

 

CFTC
Commitment of Traders report

As
of last Tuesday, investment funds were busy selling corn, but not so much for managed money. Index funds continued to unwind long positions. This was likely not the case this week, however. Key takeaway is there is a lot of room for funds to rebuild long positions
in this weather market.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reuters
table

SUPPLEMENTAL     
Non-Comm               Indexes                  Comm

                       
Net        Chg        Net        Chg        Net        Chg

Corn               
26,089     -9,860    376,731     -4,961   -357,372     17,203

Soybeans           
28,092      1,641    142,157     -4,525   -140,062        530

Soyoil             
-6,953     -4,472     89,492       -631    -86,210      5,622

CBOT
wheat         -51,339     -4,106    118,341       -391    -59,894      2,842

KCBT
wheat         -12,104     -2,429     50,280        716    -36,414        294

 

FUTURES
+ OPTS     Managed                 Swaps              Producer

                       
Net        Chg        Net        Chg        Net        Chg

Corn              
120,788     -4,513    253,684     -2,931   -358,075     17,862

Soybeans           
87,676       -156     90,986     -4,125   -140,488      2,641

Soymeal            
73,380      6,792     79,926     -1,717   -199,141     -7,721

Soyoil             
14,908     -2,936     78,611        659    -98,912      4,972

CBOT
wheat         -10,391     -3,575     65,987      2,182    -50,521        338

KCBT
wheat          11,041       -826     29,175      2,232    -31,912     -1,100

MGEX
wheat             358       -624      1,215        -21     -2,541      1,613

                
———- ———- ———- ———- ———- ———-

Total
wheat          1,008     -5,025     96,377      4,393    -84,974        851

 

Live
cattle         37,505     17,841     59,829         33   -110,709    -14,738

Feeder
cattle       -1,294      1,250      3,473        -13      3,631       -784

Lean
hogs           51,075      5,730     48,161        757    -88,017     -6,843

 

                     
Other             NonReport                  Open

                       
Net        Chg        Net        Chg   Interest        Chg

Corn               
29,050     -8,035    -45,449     -2,382  1,812,824    -65,397

Soybeans           
-7,986       -711    -30,188      2,352    724,199    -58,520

Soymeal            
23,578      2,223     22,257        421    438,045     -5,999

Soyoil              
1,721     -2,177      3,670       -520    414,842    -21,510

CBOT
wheat           2,033       -599     -7,108      1,654    404,440     -7,004

KCBT
wheat          -6,543     -1,724     -1,761      1,418    181,353      2,362

MGEX
wheat           1,745       -271       -777       -696     63,008        238

                
———- ———- ———- ———- ———- ———-

Total
wheat         -2,765     -2,594     -9,646      2,376    648,801     -4,404

 

Live
cattle         17,801     -1,624     -4,427     -1,511    314,918    -11,293

Feeder
cattle          305        127     -6,115       -580     51,377      1,624

Lean
hogs             -334        709    -10,883       -352    270,459     12,608

 

 

 

Macros

US
Personal Income (M/M) Jun: 0.6% (est 0.5%; prev R 0.6%)


Personal Spending (M/M): 1.1% (est 1.0%; prev R 0.3%)


Real Personal Spending (M/M): 0.1% (est 0.0%; prev R -0.3%)

US
PCE Deflator (M/M) Jun: 1.0% (est 0.9%; prev 0.6%)


PCE Deflator (Y/Y): 6.8% (est 6.8%; prev 6.3%)


PCE Core Deflator (M/M): 0.6% (est 0.5%; prev 0.3%)


PCE Core Deflator (Y/Y): 4.8% (est 4.7%; prev 4.7%)

US
Employment Cost Index Q2: 1.3% (est 1.2%; prev 1.4%)

Canadian
GDP (M/M) May: 0.0% (est -0.2%; prev 0.3%)


GDP (Y/Y): 5.6% (est 5.4%; prev R 5.1%)

 

Corn

·        
CBOT corn

futures
opened sharply higher led by the nearby months from ongoing US weather concerns, big drop in French corn conditions, and outside market influence. Profit taking and a downturn in wheat futures trimmed gains. Corn ended 1.0-3.25 cents higher.

·        
Corn posted their largest weekly gain since week ending March 4.

 

September
corn – weekly

 

·        
December $7/$8 call spreads have been active this week.

·        
US ethanol production during May was 31.313 million barrels, slightly above our working estimate and a touch above year ago. This raised our corn for ethanol use by 2 million bushels to 5.374 billion, one million below USDA’s
estimate and compares to 5.033 billion during 2020-21.

·        
We look for US corn conditions to decline by three points when updated this Monday.

·        
The high-pressure ridge is expected to move through the Plains and into the Midwest late next week and into the following weekend before retreating to the Plains Aug. 8-11.

·        
France’s corn crop conditions fell to 68% from 75% previous week, as of July 25, for the good and excellent conditions, compared to 90 percent year ago.

 

Export
developments.

·        
None reported

 

 

 

Updated
7/28/22

September
corn is seen in a $5.25 and $6.50 range

December
corn is seen in a $5.00-$7.50 range

 

Soybeans

·        
The soybean complex ended higher on follow through bullish momentum over US weather and expectations for strong US domestic demand for soybean oil. USDA reported two cargoes of soybeans were sold to Unknown per 24-H system. Soybeans
posted their largest weekly gain since 2008, using the nearby rolling contracts, third largest weekly gain since at least 1973. Funds added an estimated net 55,000 longs to soybeans over the past five days.

·        
Soybean oil was up sharply on follow through buying. The spread between soybean oil and palm is so wide that it should attract palm oil interest over the next few weeks. CBOT meal ended mixed on product spreading. Good spot demand
for soybean meal limited losses.

·        
The EIA feedstock for biofuel report showed soybean oil use during the month of May at only 856 million pounds, well below our working estimate, above 829 million used during April and up from 788 million May 2021. We lowered
our soybean for biofuel use for the 2021-22 crop year by 200 million pounds to 10.5 billion pounds, 200 less than USDA, and raised domestic food use by 75 million pounds to 14.350 billion versus USDA’s 14.185 billion projection. US use for soybean oil has
not been living up to expectations for FH 2022, but we are hearing there is good demand for the product August forward.

·        
There were no deliveries posted for First Notice Day. Look for bull spreading to continue.

·        
China approved option trading for soybeans and soybean oil on the Dalian Commodity Exchange.

·        
Lack of soybean supplies may force Paraguayan crushers to slow or stop operations by mid-August. Paraguay had a short soybean crop of 4.2 million tons, less than half of what they produced year ago.

·        
Celeres estimated Brazil 2022 soybean exports at 78 million tons, below 86 million during 2021.

·        
China cleared Brazil as a source for soybean meal imports on Thursday, and Abiove issued a statement they welcome the agreement. Corn could be next.

 

Export
Developments

·        
We heard the Philippines bought soybean meal this week.

·        
China looks to sell a half a million tons of soybeans out of reserves on August 5. A little less than 15,000 tons sold July 29.

·        
Private exporters reported sales of 132,000 metric tons of soybeans for delivery to unknown destinations during the 2022/2023 marketing year.

 

The
spread between palm oil and soybean oil is around $500

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

September
CBOT soybean oil share

 

China
and US soybean  futures, second month rolling contracts

 

Updated
7/28/22

Soybeans
– September $13.00-$15.00

Soybeans
– November is seen in a $12.25-$16.00 range

Soybean
meal – September $400-$500

Soybean
oil – September wide range of 56.00-68.00.

 

 

 

 

 

Wheat

·        
US wheat futures started higher on follow through buying

but profit taking, and Ukraine grain vessel loadings, sent the markets lower. MN led the US markets lower after the spring wheat crop tour estimate a very large ND yield.

·        
It was reported that the first Ukraine grain vessel was set to sail Friday, but at the time this was written we have not heard of any grain movement. Later a Ukraine official said grain had been loaded on 17 ships, with 10 vessels
ready to depart.

·        
Egypt may send some agriculture inspectors to Ukraine ports to inspect wheat cargoes.

·        
The US spring wheat crop tour pegged the ND yield at 49.1 bushels per acre, about expected, above a 5-year average of 39.4 bu/ac and just below the 15 year high of 49.9 set in 2015.

·        
Paris December wheat was up 3.00 euros at 343 euros.  Matif wheat option volume was heavy on Friday.

·        
Egypt is expected to float another import tender soon. Reserves are sufficient for seven months.

 

US
Wheat Associates

“The
U.S. HRW wheat harvest is rapidly progressing as much of the U.S. has been under high heat advisories. Harvest of the SRW crop is all but complete with final quality results still to come. Harvest of winter SW has begun in all three states, but the spring
crop remains 2-3 weeks behind. The HRS and durum crops are also delayed but progressing under hot, dry conditions.”

“Basis
this week was mixed in both the Gulf and Pacific Northwest (PNW). In the Gulf, HRS basis was flat while HRW basis moved down 5 cents and SRW basis up 5 cents. In the PNW, HRW basis was unchanged while HRS basis was down slightly. Soft white prices were slightly
up. Recently strong export sales have left many buyers covered, reducing nearby demand on logistics and keeping basis relatively quiet week-over-week.”

 

Export
Developments.

·        
The Philippines passed on 100,000 tons of feed wheat and 100,000 tons of feed barley. Lowest offer for wheat was about $390 a ton c&f and barley at $380 a ton c&f for September/October shipment.

·        
South Korean flour mills bought around 40,000 tons of milling wheat from Canada at a low $380s a ton, FOB, for shipment between Oct. 16 and Nov. 15.

·        
Jordan seeks 120,000 tons of wheat on August 2.

·        
Taiwan seeks 50,910 tons of US wheat on August 4 for shipment from the PNW between September 21 and October 5.

·        
The World Food Program seeks 30,000 tons of Ukrainian milling wheat for August delivery. (AgriCensus)

 

Rice/Other

·        
South Korea’s Agro-Fisheries & Food Trade seeks 92,100 tons of rice on Aug 3 for arrival in SK between Feb & Apr.

 

Updated
7/25/22

Chicago
– September $7.35 to $9.00 range, December $7.00-$10.50

KC
– September $7.45 to $9.50 range, December $7.00-$10.75

MN
– September $8.00‐$10.00, December $8.00-$11.50

 

Terry Reilly

Senior Commodity Analyst – Grain and Oilseeds

Futures International
One Lincoln Center
18 W 140 Butterfield Rd.

Oakbrook Terrace, Il. 60181

W: 312.604.1366

treilly@futures-int.com

ICE IM: 
treilly1

Skype: fi.treilly

 

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