PDF Attached

 

The
EPA did not release an update on RVO mandates, but in a separate statement the agency did propose expanding the credit trenches of uses of renewable fuel production processes. Under the 24-hour announcement system USDA reported private exporters sold 122,000
tons of soybeans to unknown. Today we see follow though buying in soybeans & corn, and technical selling/positioning in wheat.  StatsCan reported a smaller than estimated Canada canola crop, higher than expected wheat, and larger than expected soybean crop.

 

Weather

Map

Description automatically generated

                                                                                                                    

World
Weather Inc.

WEATHER
EVENTS AND FEATURES TO WATCH

  • Latest
    La Nina data shows a more gradual weakening trend after the late December early January peak in the event.
    • Previous
      NOAA model runs had La Nina weakening aggressively
      • Now
        La Nina still has some influence into April – if their forecast is correct
    • World
      Weather, Inc. believes there is potential for this La Nina event to linger longer and it would not be surprising to see it last through the spring
      • That
        is just speculation for now, but similar conditions have occurred in other 22-year solar cycles
      • The
        implication of a longer lasting La Nina in the spring would be greater concern for ongoing dryness in the Plains and a part of the western Corn Belt
        • Still
          just speculation for now
  • Did
    you know the Joint Institute for the Study of the Atmosphere and Ocean (JISAO)’s original Pacific Decadal Oscillation Index (PDO) fell to its lowest level since 1956 in October of this year
    • Some
      believe strongly negative PDO events that last over multiple months lead to droughts especially when they occur in the summer
      • Keep
        an eye on this event for 2022 U.S. agricultural weather especially if La Nina stays longer
  • Strongly-positive-phased
    Arctic Oscillation (AO) present in the Northern Hemisphere today is ensuring that no mid-latitude winter agricultural region in the Northern Hemisphere will be subjected to threatening cold for the next ten days and probably not for two weeks
    • This
      is true for the United States, Europe and all of Asia
    • Canada
      and the far northern U.S. Plains will see two days of bitter cold Sunday and Monday, but it will be quick to abate without going any farther to the south
  • Indian
    Ocean Dipole is still in its neutral mode with a slight bias toward negative IOD that leaves its Influence in Australia and India relatively limited
  • Tropical
    Cyclone 05B has evolved in the Bay of Bengal as expected
    • The
      storm move along the upper east coast of India and into southern Bangladesh during the Saturday through Monday Period
      • Rainfall
        of 2.00 to 7.00 inches will result and possibly a little more with peak wind speeds not likely to surpass 60 mph
      • Damage
        potential to crops and personal property are low, but some flooding is expected along with windy conditions
  • Typhoon
    Nyatoh remained between Japan and the Mariana Islands in the western Pacific Ocean posing no threat to land
    • The
      storm will move off to the northeast during the weekend and have little to no influence on the region except some possible shipping rerouting
  • Net
    drying is still expected in eastern Argentina and southern Brazil as well as neighboring areas of Uruguay and southern Paraguay during the next ten days and perhaps longer
    • Crop
      moisture stress is unlikely in this first week of the  outlook due to seasonably to  slightly milder than usual temperatures and good subsoil moisture sprinkled with a few showers as well
    • Crop
      stress may begin to show in a few areas during  the  second  week of December, but there will be no threat to production during these two weeks
    • Rain
      will be imperative in the second half of December to protect production of soybeans and early corn as well as rice, cotton and a few other crops produced in the driest region.
    • Wheat
      harvest progress in southern Brazil  will advance well during  the drier days
    • Argentina
      wheat development, maturation and harvesting should advance relatively well with the moisture already in the ground and the anticipated drier tendency.
  • Center
    west, northern parts of center south and northeastern Brazil crop weather will continue plenty wet and crop development should advance relatively well during the next two  weeks
    • A
      few areas may be a little too wet, but the impact on crops will not be very great unless this pattern continues into  the harvest season – which is possible
  • South
    Africa crop weather will be improving during the next two weeks as more frequent rain evolves and reaches into all of the nation with better coverage
    • Planting
      of summer crops will advance better around the rainfall and early season crop development should advance well
  • Eastern
    Australia is getting a break from rain and it will last through Saturday
    • Fieldwork
      will be slow to improve in parts of Queensland and New South Wales after recent weeks of frequent rain, but some fieldwork is expected soon
    • The
      region is expecting more rain to pop up late in this weekend through most of  next week, but it  should be more  sporadic and variable favoring Queensland more than New South Wales
      • Resulting
        rainfall will not be as heavy or as frequent as that in previous weeks, but any moisture in unharvested wheat, barley and canola areas might be a concern
    • The
      bottom line looks better for eventual field progress for areas that have been most impacted by recent rain – at least for a little while. Summer crop planting and emergence along with early growth should improve for a few days while the wetter areas in Queensland
      and New South Wales dry down for a little while. Summer crop development and fieldwork will also improve in Queensland and parts of New South Wales.
  • Western
    and southern Australia winter crop maturation and  harvest weather has been mostly good and improving
    • These
      trends will continue to favor farm progress and no threats of grain or oilseeds quality declines
  • India
    rainfall Thursday was sporadic and light
    • Most
      of the precipitation occurred across the heart of the nation from west-central to northeastern crop areas, but the moisture was sporadic and light having a minimal impact on harvesting or winter crop planting and establishment
  • Waves
    of rain are expected in southwestern British Columbia and western most Washington State including some of the more important ports from the Puget Sound into Vancouver and neighboring areas of British Columbia
    • Delays
      in the loading and shipping of some goods and services may result due to flooding, but the worst of the stormy pattern may be passing
    • Frequent
      rain could still induce some delays
  • China’s
    weather during the next ten days will continue relatively quiet with only brief and light precipitation resulting
    • Northern
      wheat production areas were trending dormant or semi-dormant and winter crops should be adequately established
    • Rapeseed
      planting should be winding down in the Yangtze River Basin
      • Soil
        moisture is favorably rated for good rapeseed establishment
  • Western
    Russia, Ukraine and much of western and southern Europe will experience an active weather pattern during the next ten days to two weeks
    • Waves
      of rain and some snow will occur through this first week of the Outlook, but in the second week the wettest conditions will occur in Russia, Ukraine, Baltic States and  Belarus
      • Precipitation
        totals will be sufficient to bring a boost in soil moisture and runoff
    • Winter
      crops will continue dormant or semi-dormant in much of the European Continent and western Asia, though some warming is expected in eastern parts of this region
  • Western
    Russia and eastern Europe will trend colder next week and into the following weekend, although no bitter cold conditions are expected
  • Middle
    East weather is a little dry from Syria, Iraq and Jordan to Iran while portions of Turkey have favorable soil moisture.
    • Eastern
      parts of the Middle East may experience additional drying for a while
    • Northern
      Iraq and Iran are advertised to be wetter in the Dec. 10-16 period, although confidence is a little low
    • Western
      Turkey will be wettest
  • North
    Africa rainfall is expected to occur periodically during the next ten days, but southwestern Morocco will be missed by significant rain
    • Coastal
      areas of central and eastern Algeria will be wettest
  • West-central
    Africa rainfall during the next ten days will be greatest in coastal areas leaving most interior coffee, cocoa, sugarcane, rice and cotton production areas in a favorable maturation and harvest environment
  • U.S.
    Hard red winter wheat production areas will not likely get significant precipitation through next Thursday
    • Any
      showers that evolve are not likely to have an impact on soil or crop conditions
    • Dryness
      will prevail
    • Dec.
      10-16 will bring at least one opportunity for snow and rain in portions of wheat country that may be followed by a short term bout of colder weather
      • Southeastern
        crop areas in the wheat belt and a few areas in Colorado, far western Nebraska and northwestern Kansas may be favored for the precipitation
  • U.S.
    precipitation in the coming ten days will be greatest from eastern Texas and the Delta into the lower and eastern most Midwest
    • The
      greatest rain this week will be from eastern Texas and the Delta through the Tennessee River Basin to the lower eastern Midwest Sunday into Monday and again during mid- to late-week next week
      • Some
        areas will end up with 1.00 to 2.50 inches of rain by late next week with this week’s precipitation lightest and most sporadic
        • Heavier
          rain has been advertised in the Delta and Tennessee River Basin where some flooding might occur
          • Rain
            totals in these areas may range from 2.00 to 4.00 inches with some forecast models suggesting more than 6.00 inches
    • A
      few showers will also occur in the southeastern states, but the region southeast of the Appalachian Mountains will experience net drying through Wednesday and then get some moisture late next week
    • Brief
      periods of light snow and rain will impact the northern Plains with greater precipitation in along the Canada border especially this weekend when 3-8 inches and locally more accumulate
      • Northern
        North Dakota, northern Minnesota, far southern Manitoba and extreme southern Saskatchewan will be most impacted along with southern Alberta
    • Stormy
      weather in the Pacific Northwest will continue to include heavy rain in coastal British Columbia, the Cascade Mountains of western Washington and western Oregon as well as the mountains of northern Idaho and immediate neighboring areas
      • Flooding
        in southwestern British Columbia and western Washington may continue to impact transportation and more delays in shipping are expected
        • Daily
          rainfall will not be as great as it has been
    • West
      Texas will be mostly dry as will southern California crop areas
  • Southeastern
    Canada’s grain and oilseed areas will experienced alternating periods of rain and snow maintaining a slow finish  to late season fieldwork at times
    • the 
      moisture will maintain favorable conditions for wheat use in the  spring
  • The
    bottom line for the United States and southern Canada will change little over the next ten days. Dry conditions in hard red winter wheat areas may be a concern, but crops will stay in favorable condition until spring due to winter dormancy or semi-dormancy.
    The exception to that will be from the Texas Panhandle to Colorado and extreme western Kansas as well as Montana where conditions are driest. There is also concern for unirrigated wheat in Oregon. Late season summer crop harvesting is winding down in the Midwest,
    Delta and southeastern Canada (Ontario and Quebec) where there is need for better drying conditions. Dryness in southern California and the southeastern United States is great for summer crop harvesting and winter crop planting.
  • Colombia
    and Venezuela rainfall was lighter than usual earlier this month
    • Precipitation
      is expected to occur more often in coffee and sugarcane production areas during the next ten days  in Colombia and western Venezuela
      • No
        excessive rain is expected
  • Central
    America rainfall will be erratic over the next two weeks with the greatest rain expected in Caribbean and Gulf of Mexico coastal areas
  • Much
    of southeastern Asia will see alternating periods of rain and sunshine
    • This
      will impact Vietnam, Thailand, Cambodia, Laos, the Philippines, Indonesia and Malaysia
    • Some
      net drying is expected in Sumatra, Indonesia, but soil moisture is abundant there today and a little drying might be welcome
  • Today’s
    Southern Oscillational Index was +12.34 and it was expected to move erratically over the coming week
  • New
    Zealand rainfall is expected to be near normal in the coming week except along the  west coast of South Island where excessive rain is possible
    • Temperatures
      will be seasonable

 

Bloomberg
Ag Calendar

Friday,
Dec. 3:

  • ICE
    Futures Europe weekly commitments of traders report (6:30pm London)
  • CFTC
    commitments of traders weekly report on positions for various U.S. futures and options, 3:30pm
  • Canada’s
    Statcan releases wheat, durum, canola, barley, soybean production data
  • FranceAgriMer
    weekly update on crop conditions

Monday,
Dec. 6:

  • USDA
    export inspections – corn, soybeans, wheat, 11am
  • CNGOIC
    monthly report on Chinese grains and oilseeds
  • Ivory
    Coast cocoa arrivals
  • New
    Zealand Commodity Price
  • U.S.
    Purdue Agriculture Sentiment, 9:30am
  • Sucden
    coffee briefing
  • HOLIDAY:
    Thailand

Tuesday,
Dec. 7:

  • China’s
    first batch of November trade data, including soybean, edible oil and meat imports
  • Abares’
    quarterly agricultural commodities report
  • French
    agriculture ministry’s monthly crop production estimate
  • New
    Zealand global dairy trade auction
  • EU
    weekly grain, oilseed import and export data

Wednesday,
Dec. 8:

  • EIA
    weekly U.S. ethanol inventories, production
  • Fitch
    ESG Outlook Conference Asia Pacific, day 1
  • FranceAgriMer’s
    monthly grains report

Thursday,
Dec. 9:

  • USDA’s
    monthly World Agricultural Supply and Demand (WASDE) report, noon
  • USDA
    weekly net-export sales for corn, soybeans, wheat, cotton, pork and beef, 8:30am
  • China
    farm ministry’s monthly crop supply-demand report (CASDE)
  • Brazil’s
    Conab report on yield, area and output of corn and soybeans
  • Fitch
    ESG Outlook Conference Asia Pacific, day 2
  • Port
    of Rouen data on French grain exports

Friday,
Dec. 10:

  • ICE
    Futures Europe weekly commitments of traders report (6:30pm London)
  • CFTC
    commitments of traders weekly report on positions for various U.S. futures and options, 3:30pm
  • Malaysian
    Palm Oil Board’s data on November palm oil reserves, output and exports
  • Malaysia’s
    Dec. 1-10 palm oil exports
  • HOLIDAY:
    Thailand

Source:
Bloomberg and FI

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Statistics
Canada

 

November
estimates of production of principal field crops

 

                  
2019    2020    2021      2019-2020  2020-2021

                   
thousands of tonnes            % change

Total
wheat      32670   35183   21652         7.7         -38.5

Durum
wheat       5017    6571    2654        31.0         -59.6

Spring
wheat     25952   25842   16009        -0.4         -38.0

Winter
wheat      1701    2770    2989        62.9           7.9

Barley          
10383   10741    6948         3.4         -35.3

Canary
seed        175     178     109         1.8         -38.7

Canola        
  19912   19485   12595        -2.1         -35.4

Chick
peas         252     214      76       -14.8         -64.5

Corn
for grain   13404   13563   13984         1.2           3.1

Dry
beans          317     490     386        54.5         -21.2

Dry
field peas    4237    4594    2258         8.4         -50.9

Fall
Rye           326     475     466        45.9          -1.9

Flaxseed          
486     578     346        18.9         -40.2

Lentils          
2382    2868    1606        20.4         -44.0

Mustard
seed       135      99      50       -26.6         -49.4

Oats             
4227    4576    2606         8.2         -43.0

Soybeans         
6145    6359    6272         3.5          -1.4

Sunflower
seed      63     101      82        61.0         -19.3

 

 

CFTC
Commitment of Traders

The
funds for the week ending November 30 did not sell as much as expected contracts for corn, soybeans and wheat.  They sold a more than expected soybean meal. 

 

 

 

 

 

SUPPLEMENTAL     
Non-Comm               Indexes                  Comm

                       
Net        Chg        Net        Chg        Net        Chg

Corn              
221,644    -41,771    431,043     13,288   -606,683     27,702

Soybeans            
6,555    -11,289    191,511     -4,700   -156,618     18,676

Soyoil             
16,631    -19,011    128,273      1,340   -148,514     25,048

CBOT
wheat         -22,095    -16,099    120,363     -3,452    -90,908     18,318

KCBT
wheat          33,204       -383     58,370     -1,722    -92,823      2,432

 

FUTURES
+ OPTS     Managed                 Swaps              Producer

                       
Net        Chg        Net        Chg        Net        Chg

Corn              
315,269    -51,423    270,497     38,216   -606,174      8,788

Soybeans           
33,425    -15,931    149,093      6,048   -166,754     12,453

Soymeal            
37,681    -15,878     92,701      4,817   -176,788     15,703

Soyoil             
64,360    -17,994     98,601     -1,031   -156,094     26,494

CBOT
wheat           6,200    -11,763     68,563       -809    -72,625     15,686

KCBT
wheat          62,368     -3,242     27,748        360    -80,927      1,828

MGEX
wheat          14,204       -932      1,345       -169    -28,970      2,911

                
———- ———- ———- ———- ———- ———-

Total
wheat         82,772    -15,937     97,656       -618   -182,522     20,425

Live
cattle         78,517      9,484     80,696     -2,474   -161,515     -6,724

Feeder
cattle        4,907      5,364      3,840       -347     -1,467     -1,611

Lean
hogs           56,373        897     57,286     -2,152   -100,853       -428

 

                     
Other             NonReport                  Open

                       
Net        Chg        Net        Chg   Interest        Chg

Corn               
66,413      3,637    -46,004        781  1,681,394   -418,180

Soybeans           
25,685        119    -41,448     -2,687    790,880    -32,489

Soymeal            
20,119     -1,586     26,288     -3,057    430,317    -67,517

Soyoil            
-10,478        -91      3,609     -7,378    436,518    -61,816

CBOT
wheat           5,224     -4,347     -7,361      1,234    449,530   -136,514

KCBT
wheat         -10,437      1,381      1,248       -327    251,380    -33,646

MGEX
wheat           9,116       -934      4,306       -876     79,324     -4,012

                
———- ———- ———- ———- ———- ———-

Total
wheat          3,903     -3,900     -1,807         31    780,234   -174,172

Live
cattle         21,154      1,629    -18,853     -1,915    369,380      6,618

Feeder
cattle            3       -947     -7,282     -2,460     45,537     -1,281

Lean
hogs            6,710      2,294    -19,515       -610    289,238     -8,378

Source:
CFTC, Reuters and FI

 

Macros

US
Non-Farm Payrolls Nov: 210K (est 550K; prev 531K)

US
Unemployment Rate Nov: 4.2% (est 4.5%; prev 4.6%)


Avg Hourly Earnings (M/M) Nov: 0.3% (est 0.4%; prev 0.4%)


Avg Hourly Earnings (Y/Y) Nov: 4.8% (est 5.0%; prev 4.9%)

US
Private Payrolls Nov: 235K (est 536K; prev 604K)


Manufacturing Payrolls Nov: 31K (est 45K; prev 60K)


Avg Weekly Hours Nov: 34.8 (est 34.7; prev 34.7)


Labour Force Participation Rate Nov: 61.8% (est 61.6%; prev 61.6%)

Canadian
Net Change in Employment Nov: 153K (est 37.5K; prev 31.2K)


Unemployment Rate Nov: 6.0% (est 6.6%; prev 6.7%)


Full Time Employment Change Nov: 79.9K (prev 36.4K)


Part Time Employment Change Nov: 73.8K (prev -5.2K)

Canadian
Hourly Wages Rate Perm. Employees Nov: 3.0% (prev 2.1%)


Participation Rate Nov: 65.3% (est 65.4%; prev 65.3%)

Canadian
Labour Productivity (Q/Q) Q3: -1.5% (est -0.6%; prev 0.6%)

 

 

 

Corn

·        
CBOT corn rallied despite a late selloff in WTI crude oil and poor US jobs number that pressured US equities. We think the market was spreading against wheat and also following strength in soybeans. 

·        
March corn briefly traded below its 20-day MA ($5.78) but for the majority of the session it remained above it. The action today was technical (bullish), we think. 
March
corn is seen in a sideways trading range over the short term, although wide range, and a resistance is seen at $5.9675, its November 24 absolute session high. 

·        
Funds bought an estimated net 4,000 CBOT corn contracts.

·        
Bulgaria reported an outbreak of bird flu affecting 80,000 chickens in the southern village of Tsalapitsa.

 

Export
developments.

·        
None reported

 

Updated
11/23/21

March
corn is seen in a $5.25-$6.25 range

 

Soybeans

·        
The soybean complex traded higher despite a lower USD and lower equities.  USDA announced another 122,000 tons to unknown, providing some support.  Some bull traders might have been getting ahead of a potential RVO announcement. 
The mandates for advanced biofuel are expected to increase. 

·        
There was no EPA announcement for the US RVO mandate decision today as traders expected something. Earlier this year Reuters picked up that the EPA was planning on

reducing
blending
mandates for 2020 and 2021 to about 17.1 billion gallons and 18.6 billion gallons, respectively, compared to the 20.1 billion gallons finalized for 2020 before the pandemic.

·        
Funds bought an estimated net 11,000 soybean contracts, bought 7,000 soybean meal and bought 5,000 soybean oil. 

·        
(Reuters) – The Biden administration is expected to propose expanding the kinds of renewable fuel production processes that are eligible to receive credits under the U.S. Renewable Fuel Standard program, three sources familiar
with the matter said.

·        
Russian plans to increase the sunflower oil export tax to $280.80/ton in January from $276.70/ton currently. 

·        
China crush margins on our analysis was last $2.22, versus $2.17 at the end of last week (unchanged) and compares to $0.81 a year ago.

 

Export
Developments

·        
Private exporters reported the following:

-122,000
metric tons of soybeans for delivery to unknown destinations during the 2021/2022 marketing year

 

 

 

Updated
11/30/21

Soybeans
– January $11.75-$13.00 range, March $11.75-$13.50

Soybean
meal – January $320-$370, March $315-$380

Soybean
oil – January 54.00-59.00, March 54.00-6
2.00

 

Wheat

·        
US wheat started mostly higher but collapsed on fund selling. Minneapolis wheat kicked off the selling. March Matif Paris wheat was 5.75 euros lower at 290.00. The contract failed to fill the gap made earlier this week of 297.00,
but we are thinking it eventually will. 

·        
Funds sold an estimated net 7,000 soft red winter wheat contracts.

·        
Traders are awaiting on Saudi Arabia’s import tender. 

·        
Russia may impose a grain export quota for the February 15- June 30 period
at
14 million tons, including 9 million tons of wheat. The 14 million tons is 20 percent less than the 17.5 million ton cap that was put on last year for the February 15 through June 30, 2021 period. July through November 2021 grain exports were estimated by
SovEcon at about 21.2 million tons, down 16 percent from the same period year ago.  Russia harvested 125.5 million tons of grain by the end of the third week of November, down from 137.2 at the same time year ago, down about 9 percent.  Wheat production is
down roughly 11 percent to 78-79 million tons. 

·        
Russian wheat export taxes for December 8-14 were set at $84.90/ton, up from $80.80/ton December 1-7.

 

Table

Description automatically generated

 

Export
Developments.

·        
Japan bought 25,510 tons of Australian Standard wheat.

·        
Saudi Arabia seeks 535,000 tons of wheat today for arrival between May and July 2022.

·        
Bangladesh seeks 50,000 tons of milling wheat on Dec. 8. 

 

Rice/Other

·        
South Korea seeks 22,000 tons of rice from the US on December 9 for arrival in South Korea from May 2022 and from August 2022.

 

Updated
11/26/21

Chicago
March $7.50-$8.75

KC
March $7.75-$9.25

MN
March $9.50-$11.50

 

 

Terry Reilly

Senior Commodity Analyst – Grain and Oilseeds

Futures International
One Lincoln Center
18 W 140 Butterfield Rd.

Oakbrook Terrace, Il. 60181

W: 312.604.1366

treilly@futures-int.com

ICE IM: 
treilly1

Skype: fi.treilly

 

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